{"id":97,"date":"2018-05-13T07:09:25","date_gmt":"2018-05-13T07:09:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/18.179.197.252\/2018\/05\/13\/alexander-oparin\/"},"modified":"2026-07-04T16:47:44","modified_gmt":"2026-07-04T16:47:44","slug":"alexander-oparin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/somniantes.com\/?p=97","title":{"rendered":"Alexander Oparin"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e25\u0e47\u0e01\u0e0b\u0e32\u0e19\u0e40\u0e14\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e4c \u0e42\u0e2d\u0e1b\u0e32\u0e23\u0e34\u0e19&nbsp; (\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041e\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d)&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e41\u0e19\u0e27\u0e04\u0e34\u0e14 primordial soup (\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0411\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043e\u043d)\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"What Was The Miller-Urey Experiment?\" width=\"760\" height=\"428\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/NNijmxsKGbc?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0e42\u0e2d\u0e1b\u0e32\u0e23\u0e34\u0e19 \u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e14\u0e27\u0e31\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48<strong> 2 <\/strong><strong>\u0e21\u0e35\u0e19\u0e32\u0e04\u0e21<\/strong> (18 \u0e01\u0e38\u0e21\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e19\u0e18\u0e4c O.S.) 1894 \u0e43\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e38\u0e01\u0e25\u0e34\u0e0a (Uglich, Russia) \u0e08\u0e31\u0e01\u0e23\u0e27\u0e23\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e23\u0e31\u0e2a\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e35\u0e22&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1912<\/strong> \u0e08\u0e1a\u0e21\u0e31\u0e18\u0e22\u0e21\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e21\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e42\u0e04\u0e27\u0e4c\u0e08\u0e34\u0e21\u0e40\u0e19\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e35\u0e22\u0e21 \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 2 (2nd Moscow gymnasium)&nbsp; \u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e19\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e40\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e19\u0e43\u0e19\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e04\u0e13\u0e34\u0e15\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e1f\u0e34\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e01\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e27\u0e34\u0e17\u0e22\u0e32\u0e25\u0e31\u0e22\u0e21\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e42\u0e04\u0e27\u0e4c (Moscow State University)&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1917 <\/strong>\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e40\u0e23\u0e47\u0e08\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e28\u0e36\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1924<\/strong> \u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e21\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e32\u0e04\u0e21\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e1e\u0e24\u0e29\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e23\u0e31\u0e2a\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e35\u0e22 (Russian Botanical Society) \u0e42\u0e2d\u0e1b\u0e32\u0e23\u0e34\u0e19\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e41\u0e19\u0e27\u0e04\u0e34\u0e14\u0e40\u0e01\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e27\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e33\u0e40\u0e19\u0e34\u0e14\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e48\u0e34\u0e07\u0e21\u0e35\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e27\u0e34\u0e15 \u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e48\u0e07\u0e21\u0e35\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e27\u0e34\u0e15\u0e19\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e14\u0e02\u0e36\u0e49\u0e19\u0e21\u0e32\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e41\u0e23\u0e48\u0e18\u0e32\u0e15\u0e38\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e46 \u0e43\u0e19\u0e18\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e15\u0e34&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1925<\/strong> \u0e17\u0e33\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e27\u0e34\u0e17\u0e22\u0e32\u0e25\u0e31\u0e22\u0e21\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e42\u0e04\u0e27\u0e4c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1927<\/strong> \u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e15\u0e33\u0e41\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e48\u0e07\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32\u0e08\u0e32\u0e23\u0e22\u0e4c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1935<\/strong> \u0e23\u0e48\u0e27\u0e21\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e25\u0e47\u0e01\u0e0b\u0e35\u0e22\u0e4c \u0e1a\u0e32\u0e04 (Alexey Bakh) \u0e01\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e16\u0e32\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e19\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e27\u0e40\u0e04\u0e21\u0e35 \u0e41\u0e2b\u0e48\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e16\u0e32\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e19\u0e27\u0e34\u0e17\u0e22\u0e32\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e42\u0e0b\u0e40\u0e27\u0e35\u0e22\u0e15( Biochemistry Institute of Soviet Academy of Sciences) \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e42\u0e2d\u0e1b\u0e32\u0e23\u0e34\u0e19\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e43\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e27\u0e34\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22\u0e40\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e44\u0e0b\u0e21\u0e4c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1946<\/strong> \u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e04\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e35\u0e22\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e27\u0e34\u0e15 \u0e42\u0e2d\u0e1b\u0e32\u0e23\u0e34\u0e19\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e33\u0e19\u0e27\u0e22\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e16\u0e32\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e19\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e27\u0e40\u0e04\u0e21\u0e35 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e22\u0e31\u0e07\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e34\u0e01\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e16\u0e32\u0e27\u0e23\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07 Academy of Sciences<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1957<\/strong> \u0e40\u0e02\u0e35\u0e22\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e2d The Origin of Life on the Earth<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1969<\/strong> \u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e32\u0e07\u0e27\u0e31\u0e25 Hero of Socialist Labour<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1970<\/strong> \u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e40\u0e25\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e18\u0e32\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e32\u0e04\u0e21\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e28\u0e36\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e15\u0e49\u0e19\u0e01\u0e33\u0e40\u0e19\u0e34\u0e14\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e27\u0e34\u0e15 (International Society for the Study of the Origins of Life)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1974<\/strong> \u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e32\u0e07\u0e27\u0e31\u0e25 Lenin Prize<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1979<\/strong> \u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e32\u0e07\u0e27\u0e31\u0e25 Lomonosov Gold Medal<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;<strong>1980<\/strong> <strong>21 <\/strong><strong>\u0e40\u0e21\u0e29\u0e32\u0e22\u0e19<\/strong>, \u0e40\u0e2a\u0e35\u0e22\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e27\u0e34\u0e15\u0e43\u0e19\u0e21\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e42\u0e04\u0e27\u0e4c \u0e23\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e40\u0e02\u0e32\u0e16\u0e38\u0e01\u0e1d\u0e31\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e38\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e19\u0e42\u0e19\u0e42\u0e27\u0e40\u0e14\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e35 (Novodevichy cemetery) \u0e43\u0e19\u0e21\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e42\u0e04\u0e27\u0e4c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e25\u0e47\u0e01\u0e0b\u0e32\u0e19\u0e40\u0e14\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e4c \u0e42\u0e2d\u0e1b\u0e32\u0e23\u0e34\u0e19&nbsp; (\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041e\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d)&nbsp; \u0e40\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e41\u0e19\u0e27\u0e04\u0e34\u0e14 primordial soup (\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0411\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043e\u043d)\u00a0 \u0e42\u0e2d\u0e1b\u0e32\u0e23\u0e34\u0e19 \u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e14\u0e27\u0e31\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 2 \u0e21\u0e35\u0e19\u0e32\u0e04\u0e21 (18 \u0e01\u0e38\u0e21\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e19\u0e18\u0e4c O.S.) 1894 \u0e43\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e38\u0e01\u0e25\u0e34\u0e0a (Uglich, Russia) \u0e08\u0e31\u0e01\u0e23\u0e27\u0e23\u0e23\u0e14\u0e34\u0e23\u0e31\u0e2a\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e35\u0e22&nbsp; 1912 \u0e08\u0e1a\u0e21\u0e31\u0e18\u0e22\u0e21\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e21\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e42\u0e04\u0e27\u0e4c\u0e08\u0e34\u0e21\u0e40\u0e19\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e35\u0e22\u0e21 \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[544,802,867],"class_list":["post-97","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-life","tag-russia","tag-soviet"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/somniantes.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/somniantes.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/somniantes.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/somniantes.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/somniantes.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=97"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/somniantes.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8255,"href":"https:\/\/somniantes.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97\/revisions\/8255"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/somniantes.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=97"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/somniantes.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=97"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/somniantes.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=97"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}